5th-Grade: Educational and Social Benchmarks
5th Grade:
Math:
Multi-digit whole numbers - Quickly and accurately, multiply multi-digit whole numbers. Divide whole numbers (up to four digits) by two-digit numbers.
Understanding place value - Extend understanding of place value: in a multi-digit number, a digit in one place represents 1⁄10 of what it represents in the place to its left, and 10 times as much as it represents in the place to its right.
Comparing decimals - Read, write, and compare decimals to the thousandths place, using the symbols > (greater than), and < (less than).
Add, subtract, multiply, and divide decimals, to the hundredths.
Understand what an exponent is.
Solve word problems involving addition and subtraction of fractions.
Solve multi-step word problems using conversions of different-sized standard measurement units.
Solve problems using information (in fraction units) presented in a line plot.
Understand volume as the measurement of the space inside a three-dimensional or solid figure. Use the formulas length x width x height or base x height to measure the volume of a three-dimensional or solid object with rectangular sides, like a cube. Measure volume to solve real-world problems.
English:
Read rich and challenging fifth grade-level texts closely, proficiently and independently.
Explain what a story, play, poem, or informational text says and make inferences (“read between the lines”) using details and quotes from the text.
Summarize a text and identify the theme or main ideas of a story, play, poem or informational text based on details in the text.
Read and understand new vocabulary, including general academic vocabulary and vocabulary in specific subject areas like science or social studies.
Use different strategies to understand new words and phrases: for example, use context as a clue; use common Greek and Latin roots as a clue; consult a dictionary online or in print.
Conduct short research projects to gather information from print and digital sources.
Social:
Talk about peer pressure
Be an active listener
Work on how to have a critical conversation